Sugar utilization and its control in hyperthermophiles

被引：35

作者：

de Vos, WM ^{[1
]}

Kengen, SWM ^{[1
]}

Voorhorst, WGB ^{[1
]}

van der Oost, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Wageningen Univ Agr, Dept Biomol Sci, Microbiol Lab, NL-6703 CT Wageningen, Netherlands

来源：

EXTREMOPHILES | 1998年 / 2卷 / 03期

关键词：

Pyrococcus furiosus; glycolysis; hyperthermophiles; laminarin; gene expression;

D O I：

10.1007/s007920050061

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Many hyperthermophilic microorganisms show heterotrophic growth on a variety of carbohydrates. There has been considerable fundamental and applied interest in the utilization of glucose and its alpha- and beta-polymers by hyperthermophiles. While glycolysis by Bacteria at high temperatures shows conventional characteristics, it has been found that glucose catabolism by hyperthermophilic Archaea differs from the canonical glycolytic pathways, involves novel enzymes, and shows a unique control. This review addresses these aspects with specific attention to Pyrococcus furiosus, which is one of the best studied hyperthermophilic Archaea, has the capacity to grow on a variety of sugars including the marine beta-(1,3)-linked glucose polymer laminarin, and has been found to contain three novel glycolytic enzymes, two ADP-dependent kinases, and a ferredoxin-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphale oxidoreductase.

引用

页码：201 / 205

页数：5

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