共 31 条
Adsorption of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions by cellulose modified with β-CD and quaternary ammonium groups
被引:131
作者:
Zhou, Yanmei
[1
]
Jin, Qiang
[1
]
Zhu, Tianwei
[1
]
Akama, Yoshifumi
[2
]
机构:
[1] Henan Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Environm & Analyt Sci, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Meisei Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Chem, Tokyo 1918506, Japan
关键词:
Cr(VI);
Modified cellulose;
Removal;
Adsorption;
Isotherm;
GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE;
REMOVAL;
CR(VI);
CYCLODEXTRIN;
ADSORBENT;
BEADS;
BEHAVIOR;
CR(III);
GLUCOSE;
FABRICS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.01.025
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
083001 [环境科学];
摘要:
Cellulose powder was grafted with the vinyl monomer glycidyl methacrylate using ceric ammonium nitrate as initiator and was further derived with beta-CD and quaternary ammonium groups to build Cell-g-GMA-beta-CDN+ adsorbent. Epoxy cellulose was made up of Cell-g-GMA and Cell-hydro-g-GMA, and was found to contain 3.71 mmol g(-1) epoxy groups. The adsorption process of the modified cellulose was described by the Langmuir model of adsorption well, and the maximum adsorption capacity of chromium (VI) reached 61.05 mg g(-1). The adsorption-desorption tests of beta-CDN+-type cellulose derivatives exhibited that the reproducibility of the adsorbent was well and the adsorbent could be reused five times at least. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:303 / 310
页数:8
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