Genetic diversity of a canine coronavirus detected in pups with diarrhoea in Italy

被引:106
作者
Pratelli, A
Martella, V
Decaro, N
Tinelli, A
Camero, M
Cirone, F
Elia, G
Cavalli, A
Corrente, M
Greco, G
Buonavoglia, D
Gentile, M
Tempesta, M
Buonavoglia, C
机构
[1] Fac Vet Med Bari, Dept Anim Hlth & Wellbeing, I-70010 Bari, Italy
[2] Polo Univ Annunziata, Fac Vet Med Messina, Dept Vet Publ Hlth, Messina, Italy
[3] IRCCS Saverio Bellis, Serv Med Genet, Bari, Italy
关键词
coronavirus; dog; genotype; diversity;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-0934(03)00081-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The sequence of the S gene of a field canine coronavirus (CCoV), strain Elmo/02, revealed low nucleotide (61%) and amino acid (54%) identity to reference CCoV strains. The highest correlation (77% nt and 81.7% aa) was found with feline coronavirus type I. A PCR assay for the S gene of strain Elmo/02 detected analogous CCoVs of different geographic origin, all which exhibited at least 92-96% nucleotide identity to each other and to strain Elmo/02. The evident genetic divergence between the reference CCoV strains and the newly identified Elmo/02-like CCoVs strongly suggests that a novel genotype of CCoV is widespread in the dog population. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 17
页数:9
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