Strategy of manufacturing components with designed internal structure by selective laser melting of metallic powder

被引:286
作者
Yadroitsev, I. [1 ]
Thivillon, L. [1 ]
Bertrand, Ph. [1 ]
Smurov, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Ingn St Etienne, DIPI Lab, F-42023 St Etienne, France
关键词
rapid manufacturing; selective laser melting; powder;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.08.046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Application of selective laser melting for manufacturing three-dimensional objects represents one of the promising directions to solve challenging industrial problems. This approach permits to extend dramatically the freedom of design and manufacture by allowing, for example, to create an object with desired shape and internal structure in a single fabrication step. The design of the part can be tailored to meet specific functions and properties (e.g. physical, mechanical, chemical, biological, etc.) using different materials. Metallic objects were manufactured by Phenix PM 100 machine from Inconel 625 powder. The objective was to analyze the influence of the manufacturing strategy on the internal structure and mechanical properties of the components manufactured by selective laser melting technology. Anisotropy of the internal structure and mechanical properties of the fabricated objects were studied. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:980 / 983
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
BOURELL DL, 1992, INT J POWDER METALL, V28, P369
[2]  
DAVID LR, 2005, HDB CHEM PHYS, P2544
[3]   Structural, mechanical and in vitro characterization of individually structured Ti-6Al-4V produced by direct laser forming [J].
Hollander, DA ;
von Walter, M ;
Wirtz, T ;
Sellei, R ;
Schmidt-Rohlfing, B ;
Paar, O ;
Erli, HJ .
BIOMATERIALS, 2006, 27 (07) :955-963
[4]   Tensile strengths for laser-fabricated parts and similarity parameters for rapid manufacturing [J].
Kahlen, FJ ;
Kar, A .
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2001, 123 (01) :38-44
[5]   Selective laser melting of iron-based powder [J].
Kruth, JP ;
Froyen, L ;
Van Vaerenbergh, J ;
Mercelis, P ;
Rombouts, M ;
Lauwers, B .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 149 (1-3) :616-622
[6]   Rapid manufacturing and rapid tooling with layer manufacturing (LM) technologies, state of the art and future perspectives [J].
Levy, GN ;
Schindel, R ;
Kruth, JP .
CIRP ANNALS-MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 52 (02) :589-609
[7]   Plasticity and strength of micro- and nanocrystalline materials [J].
Malygin, G. A. .
PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 2007, 49 (06) :1013-1033
[8]   Thermal stresses and deposition patterns in layered manufacturing [J].
Nickel, AH ;
Barnett, DM ;
Prinz, FB .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2001, 317 (1-2) :59-64
[9]  
REHME O, 2005, P 3 INT WLT C LIM
[10]   Parametric analysis of the selective laser melting process [J].
Yadroitsev, I. ;
Bertrand, Ph. ;
Smurov, I. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2007, 253 (19) :8064-8069