Gene silencing in plants

被引：11

作者：

Dorokhov, Yu. L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Belozersky Inst Phys Chem Biol, Moscow 119992, Russia

来源：

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | 2007年 / 41卷 / 04期

关键词：

Argonaute; Dicer; pectin methylesterase; RNA polymerase IV; RNA-dependent RNA polymerase; transcriptome; gene silencing; CELL-TO-CELL; ENZYME PECTIN METHYLESTERASE; INTERNAL RIBOSOME ENTRY; SHORT INTERFERING RNAS; MOSAIC-VIRUS MOVEMENT; DNA METHYLATION; MICRORNA BIOGENESIS; VIRAL-INFECTIONS; CO-SUPPRESSION; ARABIDOPSIS;

D O I：

10.1134/S0026893307040012

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The review considers the cytoplasmic silencing of viral RNAs by short RNAs and the silencing of endogenous mRNAs by specific short double-stranded microRNAs. The role of some cell factors such as Dicer, Argonaute, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, RNA polymerase IV, and pectin methylesterase is described in detail. The role of viral proteins and nucleic acids in silencing suppression and possible biotechnological applications of this mechanism are discussed.

引用

页码：519 / 530

页数：12

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