Fragmentation of molecular clouds: The initial phase of a stellar cluster

被引:190
作者
Klessen, RS [1 ]
Burkert, A [1 ]
Bate, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Astron, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
ISM : kinematics and dynamics; ISM : structure; methods : numerical; stars : formation;
D O I
10.1086/311471
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The isothermal gravitational collapse and fragmentation of a region within a molecular cloud and the subsequent formation of a protostellar cluster are investigated numerically. The clump mass spectrum that forms during the fragmentation phase can be well approximated by a power-law distribution dN/dM proportional to M(-1.5). In contrast, the mass spectrum of protostellar cores that form in the centers of Jeans-unstable clumps and that evolve through accretion and N-body interactions is described by a lognormal distribution with a width that is in excellent agreement with observations of multiple stellar systems.
引用
收藏
页码:L205 / L208
页数:4
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