Biodeterioration of concrete by the fungus Fusarium

被引:200
作者
Gu, JD
Ford, TE
Berke, NS
Mitchell, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Microbial Ecol Lab, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] WR Grace & Co Conn, Construct Prod Div, Cambridge, MA 02140 USA
关键词
biodeterioration; concrete; corrosion; fungi; Fusarium species;
D O I
10.1016/S0964-8305(98)00034-1
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 0836 [生物工程]; 090102 [作物遗传育种]; 100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
The bacterial genus Thiobacillus is known for its ability to degrade concrete. A fungus was isolated from concrete samples and identified as a Fusarium species. Our data indicate that fungi also play an important role in the deterioration of concrete. We observed both weight loss and release of calcium when concrete was exposed to our isolate. Fungal degradation proceeded more rapidly than Thiobacillus-mediated degradation. Our study suggests that interaction between fungal metabolites and calcium in the concrete results in the formation of soluble calcium organic complexes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 109
页数:9
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