Design of an active mm-wave concealed object imaging system

被引:4
作者
Paulter, NG [1 ]
Grossman, EN [1 ]
Stenbakken, GN [1 ]
Waltrip, BC [1 ]
Nolen, S [1 ]
Reintsema, CD [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Div Elect, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
来源
PASSIVE MILLIMETER-WAVE IMAGING TECHNOLOGY V | 2001年 / 4373卷
关键词
active imaging system; concealed object imaging; microbolometers; millimeter-wave;
D O I
10.1117/12.438145
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The research and design of an active millimeter-wave concealed object imaging system is described. Several illumination and detection methods were analyzed via computer simulation to assess the effects of system parameters on the signal-to-noise ratio of the detected signal. The results of many of these simulations were experimentally verified using either a 10 MHz or a 100 GHz measurement system. Based on this assessment, two designs using pulsed illumination with gated detection were selected for development. Pulsed illumination is provided using a pulsed broadband noise source. For detecting the reflected noise pulse, two methods were examined, one using microbolometers and the other using electrooptics. Based on imaging system considerations, such as cost of manufacture, ruggedness, etc., and technical parameters, microbolometer arrays were selected for further development. The electronics interface, including image display capability, was developed. We examined the absorption of some common clothing materials at 100 GHz and compared this to results previously reported.
引用
收藏
页码:64 / 71
页数:8
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