Carbonization behaviour of modified synthetic mesophase pitches

被引:58
作者
Dumont, M
Dourges, MA
Bourrat, X
Pailler, R
Naslain, R
Babot, O
Birot, M
Pillot, JP
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux 1, SNECMA, CEA, Lab Composites Thermostruct,CNRS,UMR 5801, F-33600 Pessac, France
[2] Univ Bordeaux 1, Chim Organ & Organomet Lab, CNRS, UMR 5802, F-33405 Talence, France
关键词
mesophase pitch; isotropic carbon; carbonization; chemical treatment; oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2005.04.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Stabilization of naphthalene-derived synthetic mesophase pitch was achieved by controlled oxidation or reaction with phenanthrenequinone (PHQ) in order to suppress the swelling during high-temperature treatments. The modified pitches were characterized and their carbonization behaviour was studied by thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry. The results show that naphthenic groups are involved in the stabilization process. PHQ reacts via cycloaddition reactions, yielding oxygen-containing non-planar structures, a feature that accounts for the loss of anisotropic properties of the final material. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2277 / 2284
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]
THE OXIDATIVE STABILIZATION AND CARBONIZATION OF A SYNTHETIC MESOPHASE PITCH .1. THE OXIDATIVE STABILIZATION PROCESS [J].
DRBOHLAV, J ;
STEVENSON, WTK .
CARBON, 1995, 33 (05) :693-711
[2]
THE OXIDATIVE STABILIZATION AND CARBONIZATION OF A SYNTHETIC MESOPHASE PITCH .2. THE CARBONIZATION PROCESS [J].
DRBOHLAV, J ;
STEVENSON, WTK .
CARBON, 1995, 33 (05) :713-731
[3]
Chemical, microstructural and thermal analyses of a naphthalene-derived mesophase pitch [J].
Dumont, M ;
Chollon, G ;
Dourges, MA ;
Pailler, R ;
Bourrat, X ;
Naslain, R ;
Bruneel, JL ;
Couzi, M .
CARBON, 2002, 40 (09) :1475-1486
[4]
Injection and stabilization of mesophase pitch in the fabrication of carbon-carbon composites. Part III: Mesophase stabilization at low temperatures and elevated oxidation pressures [J].
Fathollahi, B ;
Jones, B ;
Chau, PC ;
White, JL .
CARBON, 2005, 43 (01) :143-151
[5]
Injection and stabilization of mesophase pitch in the fabrication of carbon-carbon composites: Part II. Stabilization process [J].
Fathollahi, B ;
Chau, PC ;
White, JL .
CARBON, 2005, 43 (01) :135-141
[6]
Injection and stabilization of mesophase pitch in the fabrication of carbon-carbon composites. Part I. Injection process [J].
Fathollahi, B ;
Chau, PC ;
White, JL .
CARBON, 2005, 43 (01) :125-133
[7]
FATHOLLAHI B, 1999, 24 BIENN C CARB CHAR, P52
[8]
FATHOLLAHI B, 2000, 1 WORLD C CARB EUR 2, P259
[9]
EFFECTS OF CARBON-BLACK ADDITION ON THE CARBONIZATION OF MESOPHASE PITCH [J].
KANNO, K ;
YOON, KE ;
FERNANDEZ, JJ ;
MOCHIDA, I ;
FORTIN, F ;
KORAI, Y .
CARBON, 1994, 32 (05) :801-807
[10]
KASUH T, 1989, 19 BIENN C CARB PENN, P160