Global VLBI observations of the compact OH megamaser emission from III Zw 35 and IRAS 17208-0014

被引:56
作者
Diamond, PJ [1 ]
Lonsdale, CJ
Lonsdale, CJ
Smith, HE
机构
[1] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[2] MIT, Haystack Observ, Westford, MA 01886 USA
[3] CALTECH, Ctr Infrared Proc & Anal, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Astrophys & Space Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[5] Univ Manchester, Nuffield Radio Astron Labs, Macclesfield SK11 9DL, Cheshire, England
关键词
galaxies : individual (III Zw 35; IRAS; 17208-0014); galaxies : ISM; masers; radio lines : galaxies;
D O I
10.1086/306681
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have performed global VLBI observations of the OH megamaser galaxies III Zw 35 and IRAS 17208-0014 We detect strong and compact 1667 MHz OH emission from each galaxy, but, apart from one weak detection of a single 1665 MHz OH feature in III Zw 35, no 1665, 1720 MHz, or continuum emission are detected, which indicates that they occur on size scales greater than 0 ".1. We surmise that the OH emission consists of two components. One is diffuse, has unsaturated masers pumped by far-infrared radiation, and is readily explained by the classical OH megamaser model. The second is compact, consists of saturated masers, is responsible for up to 65% of the 1667 MHz flux density, is not associated with any compact continuum emission, and may be pumped by a combination of collisional and radiative processes. One component in III Zw 35 exhibits a well-defined velocity gradient of 32 +/- 4 km s(-1) pc(-1) along a 5.5 pc line of masers. This indicates strong rotation of a molecular cloud with an enclosed mass density of similar to 6 x 10(4) M-. pc(-3).
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 184
页数:7
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