Calculation of breakthrough curve of multicomponent hydrogen isotopes using cryosorption column

被引:13
作者
Tanaka, K
Uetake, M
Nishikawa, M
机构
关键词
blanket sweep gas; breakthrough carve; cryosorption; mass transfer coefficient; multicomponent hydrogen isotopes; surface diffusion; tritium recovery; molecular sieves; absorption; activated carbon; calculation methods;
D O I
10.3327/jnst.33.492
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The effective tritium system should be designed to recover tritium from DT reactor blanket sweep gas in a form that is easy to transfer to the main fuel cycle. The cryosorption method using a porous adsorbent at the temperature of liquid nitrogen is one of the candidate processes for extracting tritium from the sweep gas. For designing of a cryosorption column for recovery of tritium from hydrogen-swamped helium sweep gas, it is necessary to predict the breakthrough curve for mixture of multicomponent hydrogen isotopes in helium. In this report, a method to calculate the breakthrough curve at cryosorption of multicomponent hydrogen isotopes on molecular sieve 5A, molecular sieve 4A or activated carbon at 77.4 K is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:492 / 503
页数:12
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   A BOUNDARY-LAYER MODEL OF FLUID-PARTICLE MASS TRANSFER IN FIXED BEDS [J].
CARBERRY, JJ .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1960, 6 (03) :460-463
[2]   RECOVERY OF HYDROGEN ISOTOPES AND IMPURITY MIXTURE BY CRYOGENIC MOLECULAR-SIEVE BED FOR GDC GAS CLEANUP [J].
ENOEDA, M ;
KAWAMURA, Y ;
OKUNO, K ;
TANAKA, K ;
UETAKE, M ;
NISHIKAWA, M .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 28 (03) :591-596
[3]   MASS-TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS IN CRYOSORPTION OF HYDROGEN ISOTOPES ON MOLECULAR-SIEVES OR ACTIVATED CARBON AT 77 K [J].
NISHIKAWA, M ;
UETAKE, M ;
TANAKA, KI ;
SHIRAISHI, T .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 28 (03) :717-722
[4]   Mass transfer coefficients in cryosorption of hydrogen isotopes on molecular sieves or activated carbon at 77.4 K [J].
Nishikawa, M ;
Tanaka, K ;
Uetake, M .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 28 (04) :1738-1748
[5]   STUDY ON A METHOD TO RECOVER TRITIUM FROM BLANKET SWEEP GAS [J].
NISHIKAWA, M ;
TANAKA, K ;
UETAKE, M .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1994, 26 (01) :17-26
[6]   ADSORPTION-ISOTHERM AND SEPARATION FACTOR FOR MULTICOMPONENT HYDROGEN ISOTOPES IN CRYOSORPTION METHOD FOR RECOVERY OF TRITIUM FROM BLANKET SWEEP GAS [J].
NISHIKAWA, M ;
TANAKA, KI ;
UETAKE, M ;
ENOEDA, M ;
KAWAMURA, Y ;
OKUNO, K .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 28 (03) :711-716
[7]  
*SOC CHEM ENG JPN, 1988, KAG BINR, P598