Di-ureasil ormolytes doped with Mg2+ ions.: Part 1:: Morphological, thermal and electrochemical properties

被引:35
作者
Nunes, SC
Bermudez, VDZ [1 ]
Silva, MM
Barros, S
Smith, MJ
Morales, E
Carlos, LD
Rocha, J
机构
[1] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Dept Quim, P-5000911 Vila Real, Portugal
[2] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, CQVR, P-5000911 Vila Real, Portugal
[3] Univ Minho, Dept Quim, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[4] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[5] Univ Aveiro, Dept Fis, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[6] Univ Aveiro, CICECO, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[7] Univ Aveiro, Dept Quim, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
sol-gel; di-ureasil; magnesium triflate; complex impedance; cyclic voltammetry;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2005.04.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(oxyethylene) (POE)/siloxane-based materials incorporating magnesium triflate (Mg(CF3SO3)(2)) were synthesized by the sol-gel process. The host Class II hybrid matrix (di-ureasil) employed is composed of a siliceous framework to which short POE chains are covalently bonded through urea linkages. Ormolytes with salt composition it (molar ratio of oxyethylene moieties per Mg2+ ion) ranging from infinity to 1 were investigated. The nanohybrid with n = 20, which is thermally stable up to 360 degrees C, exhibits the highest conductivity (e.g., approximately 4.0 x 10(-6) and 6.7 x 10(-5) S cm(-1) at 35 and 104 degrees C, respectively). The redox stability domain of this material spans from -3.0 to +2.0 V vs. Mg/Mg2+. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1591 / 1599
页数:9
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