Lewis-acid-catalyzed photodimerization of coumarins and N-methyl-2-quinolone

被引:25
作者
Goerner, Helmut [1 ]
Wolff, Thomas [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Bioanorgan Chem, Mulheim, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Dresden, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1751-1097.2008.00339.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The BF(3)-catalyzed photodimerization of parent coumarin (1), three 6-alkylcoumarins (2-4) and N-methyl-2-quinolone (5) in dichloromethane was studied by time-resolved UV-vis spectroscopy. The lowest triplet state properties in the absence and presence of BF(3) were outlined, in particular the effect of self-quenching which initiates dimerization. The quantum yield of intersystem crossing (Phi(isc)) of 1-4 increases with BF(3) concentration, approaching Phi(isc) = 0.3. Phi(isc) and the relative quantum yield of dimerization go along, thereby favoring an overall triplet mechanism in both the direct and BF(3)-catalyzed photodimerization. The product ratio of 5 changes strongly with the BF(3) concentration from 100% anti-hh for the free quinolone to 100% syn-ht for the 1:1 complex.
引用
收藏
页码:1224 / 1230
页数:7
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