N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide predicts significant coronary artery lesion in the unstable angina patients with normal electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, and cardiac enzymes

被引:17
作者
Hong, SN [1 ]
Yoon, NS [1 ]
Ahn, Y [1 ]
Lim, SY [1 ]
Kim, YS [1 ]
Yun, KH [1 ]
Kang, DK [1 ]
Lee, SH [1 ]
Lee, YS [1 ]
Kim, KH [1 ]
Son, IS [1 ]
Hong, YJ [1 ]
Park, HW [1 ]
Kim, JH [1 ]
Jeong, MH [1 ]
Cho, JG [1 ]
Park, JC [1 ]
Kang, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Res Inst Med Sci, Ctr Heart, Dept Cardiovasc Med,Chonnam Natl Univ Hosp, Kwangju 501757, South Korea
关键词
coronary artery disease; NT-proBNP; unstable angina;
D O I
10.1253/circj.69.1472
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) are not specific for ventricular dysfunction and other cardiac processes, such as myocardial ischernia, may also cause elevation of these markers. Methods and Results To determine whether elevation of NT-proBNP without elevation of cardiac specific markers can predict coronary artery disease (CAD), the serum level of NT-proBNP was measured in 161 patients with unstable angina (61.0 +/- 8.1 years, male 54.0%) with normal ventricular function (left ventricular ejection fraction > 55% and no regional wall motion abnormality by echocardiography) and normal troponin I level (< 0.05 ng/ml). In these patients, levels of C-reactive protein and myoglobin were normal and none had Q wave on electrocardiographic (ECG). The NT-proBNP level was higher in patients with CAD (n=74) than in patients without CAD (n=87) (173.1 +/- 231.6 vs 68.1 +/- 62.5pg/ml, p < 0.001). At the standard cut-off point of > 200pg/ml, elevated NT-proBNP level shows high probability of CAD (odds ratio, 10.1; 95% confidence interval, 2.6-38.7, p=0.001). The NT-proBNP level positively correlated with the extent of CAD (r=0.329, p=0.001). In multivariate analysis, the NT-proBNP was an independent predictor of CAD. Conclusion These results suggested that NT-proBNP is a useful screening test for CAD in the unstable angina patients with normal ECG, echocardiogram and cardiac enzyme levels.
引用
收藏
页码:1472 / 1476
页数:5
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