Selective inhibition of BET bromodomains

被引:3249
作者
Filippakopoulos, Panagis [1 ]
Qi, Jun [2 ]
Picaud, Sarah [1 ]
Shen, Yao [3 ,4 ]
Smith, William B. [2 ]
Fedorov, Oleg [1 ]
Morse, Elizabeth M. [2 ]
Keates, Tracey [1 ]
Hickman, Tyler T. [5 ]
Felletar, Ildiko [1 ]
Philpott, Martin [1 ]
Munro, Shonagh [6 ]
McKeown, Michael R. [2 ,7 ]
Wang, Yuchuan [8 ]
Christie, Amanda L. [9 ]
West, Nathan [2 ]
Cameron, Michael J. [5 ]
Schwartz, Brian [5 ]
Heightman, Tom D. [1 ]
La Thangue, Nicholas [6 ]
French, Christopher A. [5 ]
Wiest, Olaf [3 ,4 ]
Kung, Andrew L. [9 ,10 ,11 ]
Knapp, Stefan [1 ,6 ]
Bradner, James E. [2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Struct Genom Consortium, Dept Clin Med, Oxford OX3 7DQ, England
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[4] Univ Notre Dame, Walther Canc Res Ctr, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Univ Oxford, Dept Clin Pharmacol, Oxford OX3 7DQ, England
[7] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[8] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Imaging, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[9] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Lurie Family Imaging Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[10] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Pediat Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[11] Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
英国惠康基金; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ABL TYROSINE KINASE; PROTEIN BRD4; P-TEFB; AGGRESSIVE CARCINOMA; MITOTIC CHROMOSOMES; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; STRUCTURAL BASIS; CHEMICAL PROBES; IN-VIVO; LEUKEMIA;
D O I
10.1038/nature09504
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Epigenetic proteins are intently pursued targets in ligand discovery. So far, successful efforts have been limited to chromatin modifying enzymes, or so-called epigenetic 'writers' and 'erasers'. Potent inhibitors of histone binding modules have not yet been described. Here we report a cell-permeable small molecule (JQ1) that binds competitively to acetyl-lysine recognition motifs, or bromodomains. High potency and specificity towards a subset of human bromodomains is explained by co-crystal structures with bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) family member BRD4, revealing excellent shape complementarity with the acetyl-lysine binding cavity. Recurrent translocation of BRD4 is observed in a genetically-defined, incurable subtype of human squamous carcinoma. Competitive binding by JQ1 displaces the BRD4 fusion oncoprotein from chromatin, prompting squamous differentiation and specific antiproliferative effects in BRD4-dependent cell lines and patient-derived xenograft models. These data establish proof-of-concept for targeting protein-protein interactions of epigenetic 'readers', and provide a versatile chemical scaffold for the development of chemical probes more broadly throughout the bromodomain family.
引用
收藏
页码:1067 / 1073
页数:7
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