Reaction of aromatic diamines with diphenylcarbonate catalyzed by phosphorous acids: a new clean synthetic route to mono- and dicarbamates

被引:35
作者
Aresta, M
Dibenedetto, A
Quaranta, E
机构
[1] Univ Bari, Dipartmento Chim, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[2] Ctr CNR, MISO, I-70126 Bari, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00873-4
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the presence of organophosphorus acids [Ph-2(O)OH, (PhO)(2)P(O)OH, (BuO)(2)P(O)OH, (BuO)P(O)(OH)(2)], aromatic diamines, such as 4,4'-methylendianiline (MDA) or 2,4-diaminotoluene (TDA), react with diphenylcarbonate (DPC) to afford in a very selective way mono- and dicarbamate phenyl esters. The carbamation process is strongly influenced by the temperature and solvent. The influence of both these factors on carbamate yield and selectivity has been investigated and we present in this study the kinetics of formation of both mono- and dicarbamate esters. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:14145 / 14156
页数:12
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