Spongelike Nanosized Mn3O4 as a High-Capacity Anode Material for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

被引:364
作者
Gao, Jie [1 ]
Lowe, Michael A. [1 ]
Abruna, Hector D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
Mn3O4; anode material; lithium batteries; high capacity; Raman scattering; ION BATTERIES; MANGANESE OXIDES; CO3O4; NANOTUBES; NANOMATERIALS; CHALLENGES; OVERCHARGE; TRANSITION; MN5O8;
D O I
10.1021/cm201039w
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mn3O4 has been investigated as a high-capacity anode material for rechargeable lithium ion batteries. Spongelike nanosized Mn3O4 was synthesized by a simple precipitation method and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering and scanning electron microscopy. Its electrochemical performance, as an anode material, was evaluated by galvanostatic discharge-charge tests. The results indicate that this novel type of nanosized Mn3O4 exhibits a high initial reversible capacity (869 mA h/g) and significantly enhanced first Coulomb efficiency with a stabilized reversible capacity of around 800 mA h/g after over 40 charge/discharge cycles.
引用
收藏
页码:3223 / 3227
页数:5
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