Spin-dependent WIMPs in DAMA?

被引:56
作者
Ullio, P [1 ]
Kamionkowski, M [1 ]
Vogel, P [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS | 2001年 / 07期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
dark matter; supersymmetric standard model;
D O I
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/07/044
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigate whether the annual modulation observed in the DAMA experiment can be due to a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) with an axial-vector (spin-dependent; SD) coupling to nuclei. We evaluate the SD WIMP-proton cross section under the assumption that such scattering accounts for the DAMA modulation, and we do the same for a SD WIMP-neutron cross section. We show that SD WIMP-proton scattering is ruled out in a model-independent fashion by null searches for energetic neutrinos from WIMP annihilation in the Sun, and that SD WIMP-neutron scattering is ruled out for WIMP masses greater than or similar to 20 GeV by the null result with the DAMA Xe detector. A SD WIMP with mass less than or similar to 20 GeV is still compatible, but only if the SD WIMP-neutron interaction is four orders of magnitude greater than the WIMP-proton interaction.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:10
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