Equivalence in yield from marine reserves and traditional fisheries management

被引:243
作者
Hastings, A [1 ]
Botsford, LW
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Environm Sci & Policy, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Wildlife Fish & Conservat Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.284.5419.1537
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Marine reserves have been proposed as a remedy for overfishing and declining marine biodiversity, but concern that reserves would inherently reduce yields has impeded their implementation. It was found that management of fisheries through reserves and management through effort control produce identical yields under a reasonable set of simplifying assumptions corresponding to a broad range of biological conditions. Indeed, for populations with sedentary adults (invertebrates and reef fishes), reserves have important advantages for sustainability, making marine reserves the preferred management approach.
引用
收藏
页码:1537 / 1538
页数:2
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