Optical continuum and emission-line variability of Seyfert 1 galaxies

被引:262
作者
Peterson, BM [1 ]
Wanders, I [1 ]
Bertram, R [1 ]
Hunley, JF [1 ]
Pogge, RW [1 ]
Wagner, RM [1 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
galaxies : active; galaxies : Seyfert;
D O I
10.1086/305813
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the light curves obtained during an 8 yr program of optical spectroscopic monitoring of nine Seyfert 1 galaxies: 3C 120, Akn 120, Mrk 79, Mrk 110, Mrk 335, Mrk 509, Mrk 590, Mrk 704, and Mrk 817. All objects show significant variability in both the continuum and emission-line fluxes. We use cross-correlation analysis to derive the sizes of the broad H beta-emitting regions based on emission-line time delays, or lags. We successfully measure time delays for eight of the nine sources and find values ranging from about 2 weeks to a little over 2 months. Combining the measured lags and widths of the variable parts of the emission lines allows us to make virial mass estimates for the active nucleus in each galaxy. The virial masses are in the range 10(7)-10(8) M..
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 93
页数:12
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]  
ALLOIN D, 1994, FRONTIERS SPACE GROU, P423
[2]   REVERBERATION MAPPING OF THE EMISSION-LINE REGIONS OF SEYFERT-GALAXIES AND QUASARS [J].
BLANDFORD, RD ;
MCKEE, CF .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1982, 255 (02) :419-439
[3]   THE OHIO-STATE-UNIVERSITY IMAGE-DISSECTOR SCANNER [J].
BYARD, PL ;
FOLTZ, CB ;
JENKNER, H ;
PETERSON, BM .
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC, 1981, 93 (551) :147-153
[4]   Optical continuum and emission-line variability of the Seyfert 1 galaxy Markarian 509 [J].
Carone, TE ;
Peterson, BM ;
Bechtold, J ;
Bertram, R ;
Bischoff, K ;
Dietrich, M ;
Filippenko, AV ;
Ho, LC ;
Huchra, JP ;
Kollatschny, W ;
Korista, KT ;
Matheson, T ;
Pogge, RW ;
Shields, JC ;
Smith, PS ;
Wagner, RM ;
Wilkes, BJ .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 471 (02) :737-747
[5]   STEPS TOWARD DETERMINATION OF THE SIZE AND STRUCTURE OF THE BROAD-LINE REGION IN ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI .1. AN 8 MONTH CAMPAIGN OF MONITORING NGC-5548 WITH IUE [J].
CLAVEL, J ;
REICHERT, GA ;
ALLOIN, D ;
CRENSHAW, DM ;
KRISS, G ;
KROLIK, JH ;
MALKAN, MA ;
NETZER, H ;
PETERSON, BM ;
WAMSTEKER, W ;
ALTAMORE, A ;
BARIBAUD, T ;
BARR, P ;
BECK, S ;
BINETTE, L ;
BROMAGE, GE ;
BROSCH, N ;
DIAZ, AI ;
FILIPPENKO, AV ;
FRICKE, K ;
GASKELL, CM ;
GIOMMI, P ;
GLASS, IS ;
GONDHALEKAR, P ;
HACKNEY, RL ;
HALPERN, JP ;
HUTTER, DJ ;
JORSATER, S ;
KINNEY, AL ;
KOLLATSCHNY, W ;
KORATKAR, A ;
KORISTA, KT ;
LAOR, A ;
LASOTA, JP ;
LEIBOWITZ, E ;
MAOZ, D ;
MARTIN, PG ;
MAZEH, T ;
MEURS, EJA ;
NAIR, AD ;
OBRIEN, P ;
PELAT, D ;
PEREZ, E ;
PEROLA, GC ;
PTAK, RL ;
RODRIGUEZPASCUAL, P ;
ROSENBLATT, EI ;
SADUN, AC ;
SANTOSLLEO, M ;
SHAW, RA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 366 (01) :64-81
[6]  
COLLIER SJ, 1998, IN PRESS APJ
[7]   Steps toward determination of the size and structure of the broad-line region in active galactic nuclei. XII. Ground-based monitoring of 3C 390.3 [J].
Dietrich, M ;
Peterson, BM ;
Albrecht, P ;
Altmann, M ;
Barth, AJ ;
Bennie, PJ ;
Bertram, R ;
Bochkarev, NG ;
Bock, H ;
Braun, JM ;
Burenkov, A ;
Collier, S ;
Fang, LZ ;
Francis, OP ;
Filippenko, AV ;
Foltz, CB ;
Gassler, W ;
Gaskell, CM ;
Geffert, M ;
Ghosh, KK ;
Hilditch, RW ;
Honeycutt, RK ;
Horne, K ;
Huchra, JP ;
Kaspi, S ;
Kummel, M ;
Leighly, KM ;
Leonard, DC ;
Malkov, YF ;
Mikhailov, V ;
Miller, HR ;
Morrill, AC ;
Noble, J ;
O'Brien, PT ;
Oswalt, TD ;
Pebley, SP ;
Pfeiffer, M ;
Pronik, VI ;
Qian, BC ;
Robertson, JW ;
Robinson, A ;
Rumstay, KS ;
Schmoll, J ;
Sergeev, SG ;
Sergeeva, EA ;
Shapovalova, AI ;
Skillman, DR ;
Snedden, SA ;
Soundararajaperumal, S ;
Stirpe, GM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1998, 115 (02) :185-202
[8]   THE DISCRETE CORRELATION-FUNCTION - A NEW METHOD FOR ANALYZING UNEVENLY SAMPLED VARIABILITY DATA [J].
EDELSON, RA ;
KROLIK, JH .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 333 (02) :646-659
[9]   OPTICALLY THIN THERMAL EMISSION AS THE ORIGIN OF THE BIG BUMP IN THE SPECTRA OF ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI [J].
FERLAND, GJ ;
KORISTA, KT ;
PETERSON, BM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 363 (02) :L21-L25
[10]   LIGHT VARIATIONS OF SEYFERT GALAXY NGC 4151 [J].
FITCH, WS ;
PACHOLCZ.AG ;
WEYMANN, RJ .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1967, 150 (2P2) :L67-&