Melt processing and mechanical property characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotube/high density polyethylene (MWNT/HDPE) composite films

被引:370
作者
Tang, WZ
Santare, MH
Advani, SG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Mech Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Univ Delaware, Ctr Composite Mat, Newark, DE 19716 USA
关键词
carbon nanotubes; carbon composites; mechanical properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(03)00387-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High density polyethylene (HDPE) was used as the matrix material for a carbon nanotube (CNT) polymer composites. This combination of composite constituents has not been previously reported in the literature. Multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWNT)/HDPE composite films were fabricated using the melt processing method. The composite films with 0, 1, 3 and 5% nanotube content by weight were analyzed under SEM and TEM to observe nanotube dispersion. The mechanical properties of the films were measured by small punch test. Results show increases in the stiffness, peak load and work to failure for the composite films with increasing MWNT content. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2779 / 2785
页数:7
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