Piezofluorochromic Properties and Mechanism of an Aggregation-Induced Emission Enhancement Compound Containing N-Hexyl-phenothiazine and Anthracene Moieties

被引:264
作者
Zhang, Xiqi
Chi, Zhenguo [1 ]
Zhang, Jianyong
Li, Haiyin
Xu, Bingjia
Li, Xiaofang
Liu, Siwei
Zhang, Yi
Xu, Jiarui
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, PFCM Lab, DSAPM Lab, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ORGANIC NANOPARTICLES; LUMINESCENCE; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1021/jp202112e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A fluorescent compound, 9,10-bis(2-(10-hexyl-10H-phenothiazin-3-yl)vinyl) anthracene, has been synthesized and studied. The results show that the compound possesses piezofluorochromic properties as well as aggregation-induced emission enhancement effect. The spectroscopic properties and morphological structures are reversibly exhibited upon pressing (or grinding) or annealing (or fuming). The piezofluorochromic nature is generated through phase transformation under the stimulus of external pressure. The reason for the phase transformation caused by external pressure is ascribed to the twisted conformation of the molecule which leads to poor solid molecular packing and weak interactions in the interfaces of lamellar layers confirmed by its single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:7606 / 7611
页数:6
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