Luminescence enhancement in bromine and samarium co-doped TiO2 semiconductor nanocrystalline powders

被引:34
作者
Gao, Chunmei [1 ,2 ]
Song, Hongwei [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Lanying [1 ,2 ]
Pan, Guohui [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Ruifei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Fang [1 ,2 ]
Dai, Qilin [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Libo [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Lina [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Huihui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Key Lab Excited State Phys, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China
关键词
TiO2; samarium; bromine; luminescence;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlumin.2007.07.020
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, TiO2:Sm3+ (0.75 mol%) nanoparticles doped with different amounts of Br- were prepared by an improved sol-gel method and were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), VG ESCALAB MKIIX-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). Their photoluminescence (PL) properties were investigated at room temperature. The emissions of (4)G(5/2)-H-6(J) (J = 5/2, 7/2, 9/2) transitions of SM3+ ions were observed under the excitation wavelength at 350 nm and the emission intensity depended strongly on the doping amount of Br-. TiO2: SM3+ (0.75 mol%) nanoparticles doped with I mol% of Br- calcined at 700 degrees C exhibit highest intensity of luminescence, which is nearly three times than the undoped one. The mechanism of photoluminescence in the co-doped system was discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 564
页数:6
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