Twisted Optical Microfibers for Refractive Index Sensing

被引:37
作者
Liao, C. R. [1 ]
Wang, D. N. [1 ]
He, Xiaoying [1 ]
Yang, M. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Optical microfiber; refractive index sensor; FIBER; MODE; EXCITATION;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2011.2138126
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A simple, compact, and robust refractive index sensor is developed, by twisting a pair of silica microfibers to form a coupling device. The transmission spectrum of the device is highly sensitive to the surrounding refractive index and the highest sensitivity obtained is -2377 nm/refractive index unit (RIU), at the refractive index value of -1.3680, for the fibers with diameter of similar to 4.2 mu m, and the sensitivity can be further increased to -2735 nm/RIU for a smaller fiber diameter of similar to 2.8 mu m. Such a device is easy to construct, of low cost, and compatible with the optical fiber system.
引用
收藏
页码:848 / 850
页数:3
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