The spectrum of scleroderma lung disease

被引:33
作者
Highland, Kristin B.
Garin, Margaret C.
Brown, Kevin K.
机构
[1] Med Univ S Carolina, Div Pulm Crit Care Allergy & Sleep Med, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[2] Med Univ S Carolina, Div Rheumatol & Immunol, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[3] Washington Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, MO USA
[4] Natl Jewish Med & Res Ctr, Dept Med, Interstitial Lung Dis Program, Denver, CO USA
关键词
scleroderma; systemic sclerosis; interstitial lung disease; pulmonary arterial hypertension;
D O I
10.1055/s-2007-985613
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100602 [中西医结合临床];
摘要
Pulmonary disease is the most common cause of death in patients with systemic sclerosis. This article discusses the variety of ways the lung is affected in systemic sclerosis. These include pulmonary hypertension, interstitial lung disease and other restrictive disorders, obstructive disease, pleural disease, lung cancer, and aspiration. For each manifestation we outline the current knowledge of etiology, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. We also discuss the current state of lung transplantation in this population.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 429
页数:12
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