Environmental and genotypic influences on isoquinoline alkaloid content in Sanguinaria canadensis

被引:38
作者
Salmore, AK [1 ]
Hunter, MD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Inst Ecol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
关键词
Sanguinaria canadensis; bloodroot; alkaloids; sanguinarine; phototoxicity; shade; jasmonic acid;
D O I
10.1023/A:1010448406809
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In a common garden, we investigated genetic and environmental influences on alkaloid production using Sanguinaria canadensis as a model. Nutrient and shade regimes were applied to replicated clones over one growing season, and induction of alkaloid production in bloodroot was tested on a whole-plant basis using jasmonic acid as an elicitor. Alkaloid concentrations increased with decreasing light intensity and fertilizer levels. Induction was not achieved by foliar application of jasmonic acid. Genetic influences represented by clone effects may be indicated by variation in alkaloid concentration by clone, but this experimental design did not allow us to distinguish genetic from pre-experiment environmental influences on the rhizomes.
引用
收藏
页码:1729 / 1747
页数:19
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