Missing-row asymmetric-dimer reconstruction of SiC(001)-c(4x2)

被引:53
作者
Lu, WC [1 ]
Kruger, P [1 ]
Pollmann, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Theoret Phys Festkorperphys 2, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2292
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new reconstruction model for the cubic SiC(001)-c(4 x 2) surface is suggested on the basis of ab initio pseudopotential total energy and grand canonical potential calculations. Our results clearly favor an adatom structure with half a monolayer of Si atoms adsorbed at the Si-terminated surface. The adatoms form a missing-row reconstruction with strong asymmetric dimers whose bond length is 2.3 Angstrom. The model exhibits a semiconducting surface and it is in good accord with recent experimental data. The previously suggested alternatively up- and down-dimer model turns out to be neither a stable nor a metastable structure.
引用
收藏
页码:2292 / 2295
页数:4
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