Requirement of type III TGF-β receptor for endocardial cell transformation in the heart

被引:305
作者
Brown, CB
Boyer, AS
Runyan, RB
Barnett, JV
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Cardiovasc Med & Pharmacol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pharmacol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Univ Heart Ctr, Dept Cell Biol & Anat, Tucson, AZ 85724 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.283.5410.2080
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling is mediated by a complex of type I (TBRI) and type II (TBRII) receptors. The type III receptor (TBRIII) Lacks a recognizable signaling domain and has no clearly defined role in TGF-beta signaling. Cardiac endothelial cells that undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transformation express TBRIII, and here TBRIII-specific antisera were found to inhibit mesenchyme formation and migration in atrioventricular cushion explants. Misexpression of TBRIII in nontransforming ventricular endothelial cells conferred transformation in response to TGF-beta 2. These results support a model where TBRIII localizes transformation in the heart and plays an essential, nonredundant role in TGF-beta signaling.
引用
收藏
页码:2080 / 2082
页数:3
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