In Vivo Diffusion Tensor Imaging of Chronic Spinal Cord Compression in Rat Model

被引:16
作者
Cheung, Matthew M. [1 ,2 ]
Li, Darrell T. H. [3 ]
Hui, Edward S. [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Shujuan
Ding, Abby Y. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Yong [3 ]
Wu, Ed X. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Lab Biomed Imaging & Signal Proc, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Elect Engn, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Traumat & Orthopaed, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
来源
2009 ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY, VOLS 1-20 | 2009年
关键词
Cervical myelopathy; MRI; DTI; spinal cord compression; axial diffusivity; radial diffusivity; CERVICAL MYELOPATHY; INJURY; MRI; DAMAGE; WATER;
D O I
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5333389
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
100103 [病原生物学];
摘要
Chronic spinal cord compression induced cervical myelopathy is a comon cause of spinal cord dysfunction. The exact mechanisms of underlying progressive cell death remain to be elucidated. In this study, in vivo diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has been applied to investigate the microstructural changes of white matter (WM) in this neurodegenerative disease. Compared with conventional MRI techniques, DTI is believed to be more specific to pathological changes. Radial diffusivity (lambda perpendicular to) is higher in the ipilesional region, suggesting demyelination or axonal degradation may occur after prolonged compression. Near the epicenter of lesion, axial diffusivity (lambda(//)) is lower. Also, caudal-rostral asymmetry has been observed in lambda(//). Feasibility of using DTI to detect microstructural changes in chronic disease has been demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页码:2715 / 2718
页数:4
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