Growth hormone-STAT5 regulation of growth, hepatocellular carcinoma, and liver metabolism

被引:85
作者
Baik, Myunggi [2 ]
Yu, Ji Hoon [1 ]
Hennighausen, Lothar [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NIH, Lab Genet & Physiol, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Chonnam Natl Univ, WCU RNNM, Dept Mol Biotechnol, Kwangju, South Korea
来源
NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN AGING, OBESITY, AND CANCER | 2011年 / 1229卷
关键词
growth hormone; STAT5; liver function; I GENE-TRANSCRIPTION; LITHOCHOLIC ACID 6-BETA-HYDROXYLASE; SIGNAL TRANSDUCER; MOUSE-LIVER; MICROARRAY ANALYSIS; CELL-PROLIFERATION; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; EXPRESSION; STAT5B; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06100.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
The liver is a primary target of growth hormone (GH). GH signals arc mediated by the transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5). Here, we focus on recent discoveries about the role of GH-STAT5 signaling in hepatic physiology and pathophysiology. We discuss roles of the GH-STAT5 axis in body growth, lipid metabolism, and the cell cycle pertaining to hepatosteatosis, fibrosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Finally, we discuss recent discoveries about the role of GH-STAT5 in sex-specific gene expression and bile acid, steroid, and drug metabolism.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 37
页数:9
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