Respiration rate of a dry coleslaw mix as affected by storage temperature and respiratory gas concentrations

被引:49
作者
McLaughlin, CP [1 ]
O'Beirne, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Limerick, Food Sci Res Ctr, Dept Life Sci, Limerick, Ireland
关键词
respiration rate; enzyme kinetics; inhibition; coleslaw;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1999.tb09872.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The respiration rate of dry coleslaw mix at different concentrations of O-2 and CO2 was determined in an open flowthrough respirometer at 5 degrees C, Product O-2 consumption rate fitted an enzyme kinetics model, V-m and K-m values of 22.72 mlkg(-1)h(-1) and 1.083 %O-2, respectively were calculated, CO2 had an inhibitory effect on respiration rate. The effect of CO2 on respiration gave a good fit with an uncompetitive inhibition enzyme kinetics model (E = 5.11%). Product respiration rate increased with temperature by an Arrhenius type relationship. Activation energies for O-2 consumption and CO2 evolution were 74.8 kJ/kg and 84.2 kJ/kg respectively. These results provide information essential for the design and optimization of modified atmosphere packs for this product.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 119
页数:4
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