A method for the determination of volatile N-nitrosamines in food by HS-SPME-GC-TEA

被引:80
作者
Andrade, R
Reyes, FGR
Rath, S
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Chem, Dept Analyt Chem, BR-13084971 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Food Engn, Dept Food Sci, BR-13084971 Campinas, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
nitrosamines; cured meat; HS-SPME-GC-TEA;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.08.015
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A method for the determination of volatile nitrosamines in sausages was developed using headspace sampling by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography with thermal energy analyzer detection (HS-SPME-GC-TEA). Two fused silica fibers, one coated with polydimethylsiloxane-divinylbenzene (PDMS-DVB) and another with poliacrylate (PA) were evaluated. A factorial fractional design was employed in order to evaluate the influence of the equilibrium time, ionic strength, extraction time and temperature for the extraction of N-nitrosodimethylamine, N-nitrosodiethylamine, N-nitrosopiperidine and N-nitrosopyrrolidine in sausages. The method was validated and applied for the determination of nitrosamines in sausages. The described method is simple, rapid, with adequate accuracy, selectivity, sensitivity and precision. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 179
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Alpendurada MD, 2000, J CHROMATOGR A, V889, P3
[2]   SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION WITH THERMAL-DESORPTION USING FUSED-SILICA OPTICAL FIBERS [J].
ARTHUR, CL ;
PAWLISZYN, J .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 62 (19) :2145-2148
[3]  
*CAN FOOD INSP AG, 2004, AN PROD FOOD AN OR M
[4]   NITROSAMINES, FOOD AND CANCER - ASSESSMENT IN LYON [J].
CRADDOCK, VM .
FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY, 1990, 28 (01) :63-65
[5]  
Fiddler W, 1996, J AOAC INT, V79, P895
[6]   Volatile nitrosamines in fried bacon [J].
Gloria, MBA ;
Barbour, JF ;
Scanlan, RA .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1997, 45 (05) :1816-1818
[7]   Influence of nitrate levels added to cheesemilk on nitrate, nitrite, and volatile nitrosamine contents in Gruyere cheese [J].
Gloria, MBA ;
Vale, SR ;
Vargas, OL ;
Barbour, JF ;
Scanlan, RA .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1997, 45 (09) :3577-3579
[8]  
Hotchkiss J.H., 1987, ADV FOOD RES, V31, P54
[9]   Applications of solid-phase microextraction in food analysis [J].
Kataoka, H ;
Lord, HL ;
Pawliszyn, J .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2000, 880 (1-2) :35-62
[10]   FORMATION OF N-NITROSO COMPOUNDS - CHEMISTRY, KINETICS, AND INVIVO OCCURRENCE [J].
MIRVISH, SS .
TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 1975, 31 (03) :325-351