First results from Tyrex, the new polarized-3He filling station at ILL

被引:37
作者
Andersen, KH [1 ]
Chung, R [1 ]
Guillard, V [1 ]
Humblot, H [1 ]
Jullien, D [1 ]
Lelièvre-Berna, E [1 ]
Petoukhov, A [1 ]
Tasset, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
关键词
metastability-exchange optical pumping; neutron spin filter; polarised neutron scattering;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2004.10.057
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A new filling station for nuclear polarisation of 3 He gas has been constructed at the ILL, Grenoble. The "Tyrex" machine uses metastability-exchange optical pumping for polarising the 3 He gas at about 1 mbar pressure. The gas is then compressed up to several bars via a hydraulic titanium-alloy piston compressor. The machine can provide about 1.5 bar-1/h of polarised gas-an order-of-magnitude increase over the first filling station installed at the ILL in 1996. The compressed, polarised gas is used for polarising neutron beams for condensed-matter and fundamental physics experiments. First results are presented and examples of implementations on existing neutron instruments at ILL are described. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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