Positronium lifetimes is porous Vycor glass

被引:84
作者
Ciesielski, K
Dawidowicz, AL
Goworek, T
Jasinska, B
Wawryszczuk, J
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
[2] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Fac Chem, Dept Chem Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00416-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ortho-positronium lifetimes in porous Vycor glass were measured in a wide range of pore radii. A good correlation of the most probable lifetime with the model accounting for the population of upper levels of a particle in the potential well was observed. For channel-like voids (capillaries in porous media) a new value of the empirical parameter, Delta R, entering in the semi-empirical Eldrup equation, is proposed: Delta R = (0.191 +/- 0.007) nm; it explains some of the discrepancies previously found in crystalline solids. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 45
页数:5
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