The Value of Patient-Matched Instrumentation in Total Knee Arthroplasty

被引:186
作者
Noble, John W., Jr. [1 ]
Moore, Chris A. [2 ]
Liu, Ning [2 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Calcasieu Med Grp LLP, Ctr Orthopaed, Lake Charles, LA 70605 USA
[2] Smith & Nephew Inc, Memphis, TN USA
关键词
patient-matched; custom; alignment; cost; value; function;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2011.07.006
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
100224 [整形外科学];
摘要
The purpose of the current prospective, randomized study was to compare the value of a new mechanically aligned patient-matched instrument system for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (Visionaire; Smith & Nephew, Inc, Memphis, Tenn) (VIS) to that of standard TKA surgical instrumentation (STD). Twenty-nine primary TKA patients were enrolled and completed surgery (15 VIS and 14 STD). Postoperatively, mechanical alignment was significantly closer to neutral zero in the VIS group (1.7 degrees vs 2.8 degrees; P = .03). Furthermore, the VIS group demonstrated significant reductions in duration of hospital stay, operative time, incision length, and number of used instrument trays (P < .05). Although additional research is underway to confirm these preliminary results, this evidence suggests that patient-matched instrumentation may support repeatable improvements in surgical accuracy and hospital efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 155
页数:3
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