Epidemiologic usefulness of spoligotyping for secondary typing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates with low copy numbers of IS6110

被引:31
作者
Cronin, WA
Golub, JE
Magder, LS
Baruch, NG
Lathan, MJ
Mukasa, LN
Hooper, N
Razeq, JH
Mulcahy, D
Benjamin, WH
Bishai, WR
机构
[1] Maryland Dept Hlth & Mental Hyg, Div TB Control Refugee & Migrant Hlth, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Maryland Dept Hlth & Mental Hyg, Labs Adm, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Hyg & Publ Hlth, Dept Int Hlth, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[5] Bur Clin Labs, Dept Publ Hlth, Resp Dis Div, Montgomery, AL 36130 USA
[6] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Pathol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.39.10.3709-3711.2001
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of IS6110 is commonly used to DNA fingerprint Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, low-copy (less than or equal to5) IS6110 M. tuberculosis strains are poorly differentiated, requiring secondary typing. When spoligotyping was used as the secondary method, only 13% of Maryland culture-positive tuberculosis (TB) patients with low-copy IS6110-spoligotyped clustered strains had epidemiologic linkages to another patient, compared to 48% of those with high-copy strains clustered by IS6110 alone (P < 0.01). Spoligotyping did not improve a population-based molecular epidemiologic study of recent TB transmission.
引用
收藏
页码:3709 / 3711
页数:3
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