Turning lemons into lemonade - Where is the value in peer reviews?

被引:118
作者
Starbuck, WH [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Stern Sch Business, New York, NY 10012 USA
关键词
journals; publishing; reviewers; authors; editors;
D O I
10.1177/1056492603258972
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Authors need to view reviewers' comments not as judgments about the value of their work, but as good data about potential readers of their articles. The editorial review process does have deficiencies, the most serious being that reviewers should decide what articles warrant publication. "Peer review" should mean that reviewers and authors are indeed peers. However, editors typically act as if reviewers have more competence and more valid opinions than authors, and as if they themselves have the wisdom and knowledge to impose constraints on manuscripts. Empirical evidence indicates that editorial decisions incorporate bias and randomness. However, authors need to persuade potential readers to read their articles and that authors' ideas and theories are plausible and useful. Authors must adapt their manuscripts to readers' perceptual frameworks. Nevertheless, authors should remember that editors and reviewers are not superior and that the ultimate decisions about what is right must come from inside themselves.
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 351
页数:8
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Baumeister R.E., 1990, DIALOGUE, V5, P16
[2]   Improving the journal review process: The question of ghostwriting [J].
Bedeian, AG .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1996, 51 (11) :1189-1189
[3]   Thoughts on the making and remaking of the management discipline [J].
Bedeian, AG .
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT INQUIRY, 1996, 5 (04) :311-318
[4]   IMPROVING MANUSCRIPT EVALUATION PROCEDURES [J].
BOWEN, DD ;
PERLOFF, R ;
JACOBY, J .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1972, 27 (03) :221-&
[6]   THE RELIABILITY OF PEER-REVIEW FOR MANUSCRIPT AND GRANT SUBMISSIONS - A CROSS-DISCIPLINARY INVESTIGATION [J].
CICCHETTI, DV .
BEHAVIORAL AND BRAIN SCIENCES, 1991, 14 (01) :119-134
[7]  
Davis M.S., 1971, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, V1, P309, DOI DOI 10.1177/004839317100100211
[8]   The slowdown of the economics publishing process [J].
Ellison, G .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 2002, 110 (05) :947-993
[9]  
Fleiss JL, 1981, STAT METHODS RATES P
[10]  
GARDNER WP, 1995, ANAL CHANGE, P341