Monte Carlo simulations of two-dimensional charged bosons

被引:27
作者
De Palo, S
Conti, S
Moroni, S
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Max Planck Inst Math Sci, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, SMC INFM, I-00185 Rome, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2004年 / 69卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.035109
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate various ground-state properties of charged bosons in two dimensions, throughout the whole density range where the fluid phase is stable. Wigner crystallization is predicted at r(s)similar or equal to60. Results for the ground-state energy and the momentum distribution are summarized in analytic interpolation formulas embodying known asymptotic behaviors. Near freezing, the condensate fraction is less than 1%. The static structure factor S(k) and susceptibility chi(k) are obtained from the density-density correlation function in imaginary time, F(k,t). An estimate of the energy of elementary excitations, given in terms of an upper bound involving S( k) and x(k), is compared with the result obtained via analytic continuation from F(k,t).Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate various ground-state properties of charged bosons in two dimensions, throughout the whole density range where the fluid phase is stable. Wigner crystallization is predicted at r(s)similar or equal to60. Results for the ground-state energy and the momentum distribution are summarized in analytic interpolation formulas embodying known asymptotic behaviors. Near freezing, the condensate fraction is less than 1%. The static structure factor S(k) and susceptibility chi(k) are obtained from the density-density correlation function in imaginary time, F(k,tau). An estimate of the energy of elementary excitations, given in terms of an upper bound involving S(k) and chi(k), is compared with the result obtained via analytic continuation from F(k,tau).
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页数:6
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