Relationship between metabolic enzyme polymorphism and colorectal cancer

被引:77
作者
Chen, Kun [1 ]
Jiang, Qin-Ting [1 ]
He, Han-Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Stat, Hangzhou 310031, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Colorectal cancer; Glutathione S-transferase T1; N-acetyltransferase; Polymorphism;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.v11.i3.331
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
AIM: To clarify the influence of genetic polymorphisms on colorectal cancer. METHODS: The results of 42 related studies from 1990 to 2001 were analyzed by meta-analysis. Mantel-Haenzel fixed-effect model or Dersimonian-Laird random-effect model and ReviewManager 4.1 statistical program were applied in processing the data. RESULTS: Meta analysis of these studies showed that GSTT1 deletion (pooled OR = 1.42), N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2)rapid acetylator phenotype and genotye (pooled OR = 1.08) and NAT2-rapid acetylator phenotype (pooled OR = 1.15) had a significantly increased risk for colorectal cancer (P<0.05), other genotypes like GSTM1 deletion, GSTP1 1le105Val, NAT1*10, NAT2-rapid acetylator genotype CYP1A1 L1e462Val, CYP1A1 MspI*C, MTHFR C677T and MTR A2759G had no significant relationship with colorectal cancer (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Risks for colorectal cancer are significantly associated with the genetic polymorphisms of GSTT1 deletion, NAT2-rapid acetylator phenotype and genotye and NAT2-rapid acetylator phenotype. (C) 2005 The WJG Press and Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 335
页数:5
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