Isolation of Clostridium difficile from food animals in Slovenia

被引:76
作者
Pirs, Tina [3 ]
Ocepek, Matjaz [3 ]
Rupnik, Maja [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Publ Hlth Maribor, Ctr Microbiol, Maribor 2000, Slovenia
[2] Univ Maribor, Fac Med, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia
[3] Fac Vet, Ljubljana, Slovenia
关键词
D O I
10.1099/jmm.0.47669-0
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A total of 313 faecal samples from three pig farms and two cattle farms was collected, and Clostridium difficile was isolated from 133/257 piglet samples (51.8%) and from 1/56 calf samples (1.8%). Toxins were tested only in calf samples and were positive in 44.6% (25/56). The only bovine isolate belonged to toxinotype Xla (A-B-CDT+). Porcine isolates belonged to toxinotype 0 (A(+)B(+)CDT(-)) and toxinotype V (A(+) B+CDT+). Of the two ribotypes usually found in toxinotype V, the strains isolated in this study showed a greater similarity to ribotype 066 than to ribotype 078.
引用
收藏
页码:790 / 792
页数:3
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