Direct access to the photo-excitation and relaxation terms in photo-switchable solids: non-linear aspects

被引:37
作者
Enachescu, C
Constant-Machado, H
Codjovi, E
Linares, J
Boukheddaden, K
Varret, F
机构
[1] Univ Versailles, CNRS, UMR 8634, Lab Magnetisme & Opt, F-78035 Versailles, France
[2] Alexandra Ioan Cuza Univ, Fac Phys, Iasi 6600, Romania
[3] Cent Univ Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3697(01)00056-7
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We investigate the photo-excitation process and the relaxation of the photo-excited state in photo-switchable solids, such as spin transitions systems. We follow the competition between the relaxation and the photo-excitation (up and eventually down) processes. The kinetic experimental curves are treated so as to derive the various contributions to the master equation, in terms of a single macroscopic variable: the population of the photo-excited state. The experimental examples are taken from [FexM1-x(btr)(2)(NCS)(2)].H(2)0, with M = Co, Ni, Zn. They give evidence for a non-linear character of the relaxation at all temperatures, including the tunnelling regime, and for non-linear behaviours of the photo-excitation rates. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1409 / 1422
页数:14
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