Analysis of epidermal-type transglutaminase (TGase 3) expression in mouse tissues and cell lines

被引:57
作者
Hitomi, K [1 ]
Horio, Y
Ikura, K
Yamanishi, K
Maki, M
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Bioagr Sci, Dept Appl Mol Biosci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[2] Kyoto Inst Technol, Dept Appl Biol, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
[3] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Dept Dermatol, Kamigyou Ku, Kyoto 6028566, Japan
关键词
transglutaminase; epidermis; RT-PCR; keratinocyte; MKN-1;
D O I
10.1016/S1357-2725(01)00033-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
In the formation of the cornified cell envelope in the epidermis, epidermal-type transglutaminase (TGase 3) cross-links a variety of structural proteins. However, its expression in other tissue has not been investigated. Furthermore, no cell line expressing TGase 3 has been found. The tissue distribution of TGase 3 in mice was investigated using reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting analyses. TGase 3 mRNA was expressed in the brain, stomach, spleen, small intestine, testis, skeletal muscle and skin. The stomach and testis expressed TGase 3 protein in size similar to that observed in the epidermis. Screening various cell lines, a gastric human cancer cell line, MKN-1 and mouse neuroblast cell line, neuro2a, were found to express TGase 3. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 498
页数:8
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