Uncorking the muse: Alcohol intoxication facilitates creative problem solving

被引:106
作者
Jarosz, Andrew F. [1 ]
Colflesh, Gregory J. H. [1 ]
Wiley, Jennifer [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Psychol, Chicago, IL 60647 USA
关键词
Alcohol; Creativity; Attentional control; Remote Associates Test; WORKING-MEMORY CAPACITY; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; MENTAL SET; INSIGHT; ACTIVATION; COGNITION; CORTEX; MYOPIA; SPAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.concog.2012.01.002
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
That alcohol provides a benefit to creative processes has long been assumed by popular culture, but to date has not been tested. The current experiment tested the effects of moderate alcohol intoxication on a common creative problem solving task, the Remote Associates Test (RAT). Individuals were brought to a blood alcohol content of approximately .075, and, after reaching peak intoxication, completed a battery of RAT items. Intoxicated individuals solved more RAT items, in less time, and were more likely to perceive their solutions as the result of a sudden insight. Results are interpreted from an attentional control perspective. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 493
页数:7
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