Light scattering and viscoelasticity of aggregating and gelling κ-carrageenan

被引:52
作者
Meunier, V
Nicolai, T [1 ]
Durand, D
Parker, A
机构
[1] Univ Maine, CNRS, UMR 6515, F-72085 Le Mans 9, France
[2] SKW Biosyst, Ctr Rech, F-50500 Carentan, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma981319v
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
We have studied the evolution in time of the shear modulus and the scattered light intensity of aqueous kappa-carrageenan solutions at various concentrations and temperatures. Aggregation was induced by cooling solutions containing 0.01 M KCl. The ionic strength of the solutions was fixed by adding 0.1 M NaCl. The time dependence was found to be similar at all concentrations and temperatures investigated. Equilibrium was not attained even after 12 h maturation. The temperature dependence is mainly kinetic and diverges at a temperature close to the temperature of the coil-helix transition of kappa-carrageenan. Varying the concentration influences both the aggregation kinetics and the strength of the gels. No critical minimal concentration for gelation is observed.
引用
收藏
页码:2610 / 2616
页数:7
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