Combined field block and ip instillation of ropivacaine for pain management after laparoscopic sterilization

被引:34
作者
Callesen, T
Hjort, D
Mogensen, T
Schouenborg, L
Nielsen, D
Reventlid, H
Kehlet, H
机构
[1] Hvidovre Univ Hosp, Dept Anaesthesiol, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
[2] Hvidovre Univ Hosp, Dept Surg Gastroenterol, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
[3] Hvidovre Univ Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
[4] Astra Pain Control, S-15185 Sodertalje, Sweden
关键词
anaesthetics local; ropivacaine; surgery; laparoscopy; pain; postoperative; vomiting; nausea;
D O I
10.1093/bja/82.4.586
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
We have studied the effect of ropivacaine for combined port site and mesosalpinx infiltration, and peritoneal instillation on pain, nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic sterilization, in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 80 patients. The total dose of ropivacaine was 285 mg. All patients received intra- and postoperative NSAID in fixed doses. Abdominal and shoulder pain, nausea and vomiting were recorded during the first 8 h after operation and in a diary for 3 days. In the ropivacaine group, abdominal pain scores were lower during the first 4 h (P<0.00001), additional use of morphine was less (P<0.001) and fewer patients had nausea or vomiting during the first 72 h (five vs 14; P<0.05). There were no signs of local anaesthetic toxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:586 / 590
页数:5
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