Thermodynamics of glasses:: A first principles computation

被引:280
作者
Mézard, M
Parisi, G
机构
[1] Univ Rome La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Rome La Sapienza, Sez INFN, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Ecole Normale Super, Phys Theor Lab, F-75231 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.747
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a first principles computation of the equilibrium thermodynamics of simple fragile glasses starting from the two body interatomic potential. A replica formulation translates this problem into that of a gas of interacting molecules, each molecule being built of m atoms, and having a gyration radius (related to the cage size) which vanishes at zero temperature. We use a small cage expansion, valid at low temperatures, which allows us to compute the cage size, the specific heat (which follows the Dulong and Petit law), and the configurational entropy.
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页码:747 / 750
页数:4
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