Humanized mice for the development and testing of human vaccines

被引:4
作者
Aspord, Caroline [1 ]
Yu, Chun I.
Banchereau, Jacques
Palucka, A. Karolina
机构
[1] Baylor Inst Immunol Res, Dallas, TX 75204 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CD34; HPC; humanized mice; immune system; immunotherapy; vaccine;
D O I
10.1517/17460441.2.7.949
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Mouse models of human disease form a link between genetics and biology. However, mice and humans differ in many aspects of immune system biology. These differences might explain, in part, why many successful preclinical immunotherapy studies in mice turn out to be unsuccessful when used in clinical trials in humans. Pioneering studies in the late 1980s demonstrated the reconstitution of human lympho-hematopoietic cells in immunodeficient mice. Since this time, imnnunodeficient mice are being tested as hosts for human hematopoietic organs or cells in an effort to create an in vivo model of the complete human immune system. Such Humouse models could permit us to generate and test novel human vaccines.
引用
收藏
页码:949 / 960
页数:12
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