Molecular anatomy of α-glucosidase

被引:36
作者
Kimura, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Div Appl Biosci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608589, Japan
关键词
alpha-glucosidase; intermediate; reaction mechanism; structural analysis of catalytic site; substrate recognition;
D O I
10.4052/tigg.12.373
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
alpha -Glucosidase contributing search and glycogen metabolisms in plant and animal tissue is characterized by the variety in substrate recognition. Recent studies showed that a-glucosidases could be divided into two groups, family I and family II, in which family I enzymes belong to the cr-amylase family. This paper focusing on the difference in the a-glucosidase families reviews the structural information including the catalytic amino acid residues of nucleophile and acid/base catalyst, the recognition of substrate molecule, and the intermediate in the transition state of hydrolytic reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 380
页数:8
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