Effect of annealing on the optical properties of thermally evaporated ZnO films

被引:58
作者
Aly, SA [1 ]
El Sayed, NZ [1 ]
Kaid, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Menia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Al Minya, Egypt
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0042-207X(00)00415-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Two zinc oxide samples with different film thicknesses have been thermally evaporated on unheated glass substrate using ZnO high-purity powder. The films were subjected to post-deposition annealing in air at different temperatures. X-ray diffraction confirmed that the films in the as-deposited as well as after annealing are in the amorphous state. The optical properties were studied by transmittance and reflectance measurements. The integrated visible (T-vis), and solar, T-sol, transmittance were calculated. The dependence of absorption coefficient and the refractive index on wavelength before and after post-deposition heat treating was also reported, (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   ELECTRICAL, OPTICAL AND ANNEALING CHARACTERISTICS OF ZNO-AL FILMS PREPARED BY SPRAY PYROLYSIS [J].
AKTARUZZAMAN, AF ;
SHARMA, GL ;
MALHOTRA, LK .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1991, 198 (1-2) :67-74
[2]   STUDIES ON SEMICONDUCTING THIN-FILMS PREPARED BY THE SPRAY PYROLYSIS TECHNIQUE FOR PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL SOLAR-CELL APPLICATIONS - PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF ZNO [J].
BAHADUR, L ;
HAMDANI, M ;
KOENIG, JF ;
CHARTIER, P .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS, 1986, 14 (02) :107-120
[3]  
BELIGHT K, 1991, P 10 EC PHOT SOL EN, P613
[4]   NEW APPROACH TO OPTICAL ANALYSIS OF ABSORBING THIN SOLID FILMS [J].
DEMICHELIS, F ;
KANIADAKIS, G ;
TAGLIAFERRO, A ;
TRESSO, E .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1987, 26 (09) :1737-1740
[5]  
EMILAR K, 1993, APPL SURF SCI, V70, P707
[6]   ZINC OXIDE FILM TRANSDUCERS - (PIEZOELECTRICS - ULTRASONICS - TRANSDUCERS - EFFICIENCY - E) [J].
FOSTER, NF ;
ROZGONYI, GA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1966, 8 (09) :221-+
[7]  
Guillemoles J. R, 1991, P 10 EUR PHOT SOL EN, P609
[8]  
HEAVENS O, 1970, THIN FILM PHYSICS
[9]  
HEAVENS OS, 1965, OPTICAL PROPERTIES T, V46
[10]   ZINC-OXIDE FILMS FOR ACOUSTOELECTRIC DEVICE APPLICATIONS [J].
HICKERNELL, FS .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SONICS AND ULTRASONICS, 1985, 32 (05) :621-629