Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase, Growth Disorders, and Cancer

被引:258
作者
Goncalves, Marcus D. [1 ,2 ]
Hopkins, Benjamin D. [1 ]
Cantley, Lewis C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Weill Cornell Med, Dept Med, Meyer Canc Ctr, New York, NY USA
[2] Weill Cornell Med, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol, New York, NY USA
关键词
ROUS-SARCOMA-VIRUS; TRANSFORMING GENE-PRODUCT; OVERGROWTH SPECTRUM PROS; METASTATIC BREAST-CANCER; PHOSPHOINOSITIDE; 3-KINASE; PROTEIN-KINASE; ACTIVATING MUTATIONS; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; CATALYTIC SUBUNIT; AKT PROTOONCOGENE;
D O I
10.1056/NEJMra1704560
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
PI3K is a key regulatory node in growth- factor signaling across evolution. Its importance in a wide array of physiologic processes, including insulin signaling, cell growth, immunity, and brain development, has been confirmed in animal models and humans. In particular, PI3K has held great promise as an anticancer target from the time of its initial discovery. Multiple targeted agents are now available, and we expect that they will be proved effective when coupled with strategies to minimize insulin feedback.
引用
收藏
页码:2052 / 2062
页数:11
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